Arbitraje de Consumo: claim for free and without going to court
If a company sold you something dodgy and ignores you, Arbitraje de Consumo lets you solve it for free and without a lawyer. It's for consumers vs companies that sell goods or provide services in Spain.
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- 1.First complain to the company in writing and keep evidence (email, web form or burofax). Wait a reasonable reply (aprox. 1 mes).
- 2.Go to https://www.consumo.gob.es/es/consumo/arbitraje-de-consumo and check your case fits (consumer issue, not injuries/crimes, etc.).
- 3.Draft your arbitration request: identify the company, list the facts in order, state what you want and attach all evidence. Sign the document.
- 4.File the application via the registro electrónico general (REC): https://rec.redsara.es/registro/action/are/acceso.do, addressing it to the Junta Arbitral de Consumo of your autonomous community or town hall. ID yourself with Cl@ve or a certificate and attach everything.
- 5.Watch for notifications: they'll tell you if they admit the arbitration and whether the company accepts (if it's not adhered it can refuse). Reply to requests and provide evidence within the deadline.
- 6.If you're summoned to a hearing (usually remote), join and present your case. Then wait for the laudo: it arrives by sede electrónica or post.
- 7.If the company doesn't comply with the laudo voluntarily, ask for its enforcement at the competent Juzgado submitting the laudo (it's enforceable).
Acción inmediata
Inicia la preparación guiada
goveasy puede iniciar una preparación guiada y acompañarte hasta el paso oficial, pero la validación o resolución final sigue dependiendo del organismo.
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Consulta con Tramití
Pasos, riesgos y checklist con contexto del trámite.
Gestor administrativo
Para casos complejos o urgentes.