Modelo 210 IRNR (non-residents without EP): declare rentals, imputación de inmuebles and other income
Use this if you don’t tax-reside in Spain and you don’t operate through an establecimiento permanente. Declare and pay IRNR for rentals, imputación de inmuebles, interest, dividends or capital gains (including sale of a property). It avoids surcharges and lets you claim back the 3% withheld on sales.
What GovEasy does
- Prepares your case file and documentation
- Detects frequent errors before submission
- Saves your progress and reminds you of deadlines
What the agency does
AEAT
- Receives and reviews your application
- Issues the resolution or official document
Guía completa
What you need to have ready
- NIE/NIF and contact details.
- Referencia catastral and valor catastral if there’s a property (rental or imputación).
- Certificado de residencia fiscal if you want the 19% UE/EEE rate or to apply a treaty.
- Proofs of income and expenses (rental: receipts, IBI, mortgage interest, community, repairs; financial: broker statements, etc.).
- Justificante of Modelo 211 if you sold a property.
- IBAN (SEPA preferred) for refunds and a collaborating bank account to get an NRC for payments.
Documentation
- ID: NIE/NIF and, where relevant, passport.
- Certificado de residencia fiscal vigente (issued by your country) if you claim reduced rate or deductions.
- Property documents: title deed or IBI receipt with referencia and valor catastral.
- Rental contract and rent receipts; invoices/receipts for deductible expenses.
- Justificante of Modelo 211 (property sale) and purchase/sale price and dates.
- Bank details: IBAN/BIC for refunds, and NRC for payments.
Step by step
- Go to AEAT: https://sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es/Sede/no-residentes/modelo-210.html and open the Modelo 210 form.
- Identify with Cl@ve/certificado. If you don’t have these, use the predeclaration option to print and pay at a bank.
- Choose the income type: alquiler, imputación de inmueble, intereses/dividendos, transmisión. Enter the period (quarter or accrual date).
- Fill in personal data and, if relevant, the property details (referencia and valor catastral). Tick UE/EEE if it applies and keep the certificado de residencia fiscal ready in case they ask.
- Enter income and expenses (expenses deductible only for UE/EEE in rental). The Modelo 210 calculator gives the tax with the applicable rate (24% or 19%).
- Pay: generate an NRC with your collaborating bank or set up a direct debit from a Spanish account. If it’s a refund/zero, proceed to submit and enter your IBAN.
- Submit and save the justificante with CSV. If it’s related to a property sale, add the justificante of Modelo 211 to claim the 3% back.
Time-saving tips
- Prepare the draft a day before the deadline: on the 20th banks and the NRC service often crash.
- If you’re EU/EEE, upload and keep a clear copy of your certificado de residencia fiscal: without it AEAT applies 24% and disallows expenses.
- For imputación de inmuebles, check valor catastral on the IBI receipt and whether it’s been revised: that changes the base (1,1% vs 2%).
- If you don’t have a Spanish account, use predeclaration and pay at a collaborating bank to avoid problems with foreign cards.
- Always save the CSV and the PDF: if AEAT asks, you can reply in five minutes.
Common mistakes that can derail the process
- Filing late and getting surcharges because you missed the quarter deadline.
- Not attaching the justificante of Modelo 211 after a sale: the 3% refund stalls.
- Claiming 19% and deducting expenses without a certificado de residencia fiscal: AEAT will correct you and charge interest.
- Selecting the wrong period (wrong quarter) and having to file a correction.
- Using Safari or an old phone: the form can crash. Use Chrome/Edge on a PC and things flow.
- 1.Go to the AEAT site: https://sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es/Sede/no-residentes/modelo-210.html
- 2.Open the Modelo 210 form and identify yourself with Cl@ve, certificado digital or DNIe (or use the predeclaration option without ID if you only want to print and pay at a bank).
- 3.Choose the type of income you declare (alquiler, imputación de inmueble, intereses/dividendos, ganancia por venta) and the accrual period (quarter or specific date).
- 4.Fill in your details and the property/payer details; if you apply treaty/UE-EEE and deductions for rental, tick that option and have the certificado de residencia fiscal ready.
- 5.Check the tax amount: if it’s payable, pay using an NRC from your bank or set up direct debit (Spanish account); if it’s a refund or zero, enter IBAN and continue.
- 6.Submit the self-assessment and save the receipt with CSV. If you sold a property, include the justificante of Modelo 211 for the 3% refund.
- 7.Check status or download a copy on the site (Mis expedientes > Impuestos y tasas > No residentes).
- NIE or NIF of the non-resident; if you don’t have one, passport + NIF assigned by AEAT
- Address and property details in Spain (referencia catastral and valor catastral) if it’s rental or imputación
- Certificado de residencia fiscal from your country (valid) if you claim reduced treaty rate or the 19% UE/EEE rate
- Proofs of income and expenses for the period (contracts, rent receipts, IBI, mortgage interest, community bills) if you declare rental income
- Justificante number of Modelo 211 if you sold a property (needed to claim back the 3% withheld)
- IBAN (and BIC if outside Spain) for refunds; a SEPA account is best
- NRC (Número de Referencia Completo) if you pay online; your collaborating bank generates it
Deadlines that don’t forgive
Alquileres: 1–20 April/July/October/January for each quarter. Imputación de inmuebles: anytime during the year following the accrual. Property sale: 3 months from the end of the month following the sale (act fast).
Surcharges and fines for late filing
If you’re late: surcharge from 1% to 20% depending on delay; after 12 months interest also applies. If AEAT detects non-filing before you act, you can get a sanction. It’s cheaper to file voluntarily as soon as you can.
Rates and deductible expenses: not everyone qualifies
General rate 24%. If you’re EU/EEE with exchange of information, 19% and you can deduct expenses on rental. Without a certificado de residencia fiscal, AEAT will apply 24% and deny expenses.
Payments and NRC
NRC is issued by a collaborating bank in Spain. AEAT’s payment gateway sometimes fails with foreign cards; if that happens, use predeclaration and pay at a collaborating bank or set up direct debit with a Spanish account.
3% refund on sales
To get the 3% withheld under Modelo 211 back, you must file the 210 within the deadline and include the justificante of the 211. Without it, the refund gets stuck or never starts.
¿Qué necesito para completar Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) sin que me lo rechacen?
Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) tiene una tasa oficial variable en AEAT y se puede presentar por cuenta propia. El punto que interrumpe el trámite es que hace falta Cl@ve activa, y si no está dada de alta el registro previo puede tardar días. Además, hay que aportar 3 documentos a lo largo de 5 pasos, y la sede rechaza el envío completo si un solo dato no coincide con el que consta en el registro. GovEasy reúne y comprueba los 3 documentos antes de tocar la sede, para que el envío no se rechace por un dato descuadrado, y si no tienes la identificación digital lista, un gestor colegiado del marketplace lo presenta por ti.
- Cl@ve activa (PIN o permanente)
- GovEasy (extensión + gestor colegiado)
What deadline do I have to declare rentals with the 210?
Quarterly: 1–20 April, July, October and January for rents accrued in the quarter. Don’t leave it for the last day — banks get overloaded for NRCs.
How is imputación de rentas for an empty property calculated?
Based on the valor catastral: 1,1% if it has been recently revised, 2% if not. You pay the IRNR rate applicable to you (24% general or 19% UE/EEE) on that base.
I sold my flat and 3% was withheld (Modelo 211). How do I get it back?
File Modelo 210 for the gain/loss within the special deadline (3 months from the end of the month after the sale) and include the justificante of Modelo 211. If it shows a refund, AEAT will pay you the difference.
Can I get fined if I don’t file the 210?
Yes. If you file late on your own, surcharges of 1%–20% apply. If you don’t file and AEAT issues a claim, you can get a sanction on top. File as soon as possible to limit the damage.
Can I file without certificado digital or Cl@ve?
Yes, via predeclaration: print it, pay at a collaborating bank and then register it. But online with Cl@ve/certificado is instant and saves trips.
Can I deduct rental expenses as a non-resident?
Only if you’re resident of an EU/EEE country with exchange of information and can prove it. Then IBI, mortgage interest, community fees and repairs are deductible if you have invoices/receipts.
¿Qué es Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) y ante qué organismo se presenta?
Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) es un trámite gestionado por AEAT. Trámite oficial de 210 gestionado por AEAT. Incluye guía completa, requisitos y plazos reales según normativa vigente.
¿Cuánto cuesta realizar Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes)?
El coste de Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) es Variable. Verifica importes actualizados en la sede de AEAT antes de presentarlo.
¿Cuánto tarda Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes)?
El tiempo estimado para Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) es 1–4 semanas. Puede variar según la carga del organismo AEAT y la complejidad del expediente.
¿Qué sistema de identificación necesito para Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes)?
Para Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) el usuario requiere Cl@ve (PIN o permanente). Si no dispones del medio exigido, valora alternativas presenciales o apoderamiento.
¿Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) necesita cita previa?
No, Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) se puede iniciar sin cita previa. Puedes comenzar directamente por la sede electrónica o ventanilla correspondiente.
¿Quién está obligado a presentar Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes)?
Están obligadas a presentar Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) las personas físicas o entidades que cumplan los umbrales y supuestos previstos por la AEAT. Conviene revisar cada año la normativa vigente publicada por la AEAT.
¿Puedo presentar Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) fuera de plazo?
Presentar Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) fuera de plazo puede conllevar recargos y, en su caso, intereses de demora y sanciones. Aun así, siempre es mejor presentarlo tarde que no presentarlo.
¿Dónde consulto los plazos oficiales de Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes)?
Los plazos oficiales de Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) se publican en la sede electrónica de la AEAT y varían por ejercicio. Consulta el calendario del contribuyente de la AEAT para confirmar fechas exactas.
¿Qué necesito para completar Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) sin que me lo rechacen?
Para completar Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) necesitas Cl@ve activa. GovEasy prepara el expediente y un gestor colegiado lo presenta por ti. Modelo 210 (IR No Residentes) tiene una tasa oficial variable en AEAT y se puede presentar por cuenta propia. El punto que interrumpe el trámite es que hace falta Cl@ve activa, y si no está dada de alta el registro previo puede tardar días. Además, hay que aportar 3 documentos a lo largo de 5 pasos, y la sede rechaza el envío completo si un solo dato no coincide con el que consta en el registro. GovEasy reúne y comprueba los 3 documentos antes de tocar la sede, para que el envío no se rechace por un dato descuadrado, y si no tienes la identificación digital lista, un gestor colegiado del marketplace lo presenta por ti.
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